Amylase Assay Reagents

High-performance alpha-amylase assay for clinical diagnostics.
Offers sensitive and accurate detection of alpha-amylase levels to support diagnosis of pancreatic and salivary gland conditions.

Comprehensive and Reliable Testing Solution for alpha-Amylase Activity

AMY-SL is a specialized reagent kit designed for the quantitative determination of alpha-amylase activity in human serum, plasma, or urine. As alpha-amylase is a key enzyme produced by the pancreas and salivary glands, its measurement provides essential diagnostic insights into pancreatic disorders such as acute pancreatitis, as well as salivary gland diseases including mumps and bacterial parotitis. The assay is also used in the differential diagnosis of abdominal conditions and exocrine pancreatic insufficiency.

The AMY-SL method is characterized by high sensitivity, low interference, and excellent reproducibility, making it suitable for both routine and emergency diagnostic workflows in clinical laboratories.

NAGASE supplies AMY-SL alpha-amylase assay reagents for medical laboratories and diagnostic manufacturers.

Applications

AMY-SL is widely used for clinical diagnostics involving pancreatic and salivary gland function.

  • Diagnosis of acute pancreatitis and other pancreatic disorders
  • Detection of mumps and bacterial parotitis
  • Screening for salivary gland damage or disease
  • Differential diagnosis of intra-abdominal conditions
  • Monitoring of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency

Features

AMY-SL ensures accurate, efficient, and reproducible alpha-amylase testing in clinical settings.

  • High sensitivity – Detects even low levels of alpha-amylase in biological samples
  • Low interference – Stable readings even in complex clinical matrices
  • Rapid reaction time – Suitable for emergency and high-throughput workflows
  • Broad clinical applicability – Validated for serum, plasma, and urine samples
  • Reliable reproducibility – Ensures consistent results across laboratories

Principle of the Method

This method is based on the recommendations of the International Federation of Clinical Chemistry (IFCC).
Ethylidene-4-NP-G7 (Et-4NP-G7) is hydrolyzed by α-amylase to form 4,6-ethylidene-α-(1,4)-D-glucopyranosyl-Gx and 4-nitrophenyl-α-(1,4)-glucopyranosyl-G(7-x). The 4-nitrophenyl-α-(1,4)-glucopyranosyl-G(7-x) is then hydrolyzed into glucose monomers and the 4-nitrophenol by α-glucosidase (α-GH) and glucoamylase (GA). The resulting change in absorbance at 405 nm is proportional to the α-amylase concentration in the sample.
The use of the ethylidene prevents exo – enzymes from breaking down the substrate, so in the absence of α-amylase no color change is observed.

Schematic reaction pathway of AMY-SL alpha-amylase assay: Ethyl-4-nitrophenyl-G7 (Et-4NP-G7) is hydrolyzed by P-AMY to form Ethyl-Gx and 4-nitrophenyl-G(7–x). This intermediate is further cleaved by alpha-glucosidase (α-GH) or glucoamylase (GA) into (7–x) glucose and 4-nitrophenol.

Assay Procedure

Individual instrument applications are available on request.

Measurement protocol for AMY-SL alpha-amylase assay using HITACHI 7180: Specimen or calibrator (2.1 µL) and Reagent 1 (120 µL) are added at 0 min, followed by Reagent 2 (30 µL) at 5 min. Blank measurement occurs before 5 min; final measurement takes place from 7.1 to 10 min at 37 °C. Main wavelength: 405 nm; sub-wavelength: 600 nm.

Assay Reagents, Storage and Stability

Reagent 1: Good’s buffer, α-Glucosidase, Glucoamylase, Sodium chloride, Calcium acetate, pH 7.0 (25 °C)
Reagent 2: Good’s buffer, Et-4NP-G7, Sodium chloride, Calcium acetate, pH 7.0 (25 °C)
Both reagents are liquid, ready to use

Storage: 2-10 °C
Shelf Life: 12 months (before use)
Stability after Opening: at least 1 months at 2-10 °C

Performance Data

The following performance data were obtained on a Hitachi 7180 clinical analyzer.

Method Comparison
Comparison studies were carried out using another similar commercially available method. The following results were obtained.

Sensitivity
The sensitivity was evaluated by reading the change in absorbance for purified water sample and serum samples with known concentrations. The results indicated that AMY-SL showed little or no reagent drift on a zero sample.
Under the reaction condition described, 321 U/L AMY activity gives a  ΔABS/min of 0.011-0.030.

Linearity

Linearity evaluation of AMY-SL alpha-amylase assay: Graph shows a linear correlation between dilution ratio (×10) and measured alpha-amylase activity (U/L), demonstrating excellent assay linearity up to 2,500 U/L.

Precision (within-run)

Interfering Substances

Interference study for AMY-SL alpha-amylase assay: Six graphs show that ascorbic acid, hemoglobin, free bilirubin, conjugated bilirubin, glucose, and maltose have no significant effect on AMY measurement (U/L), confirming high assay specificity across tested concentrations.

Frequently Asked Questions about Amylase Assay Reagents

What is AMY-SL used for in clinical diagnostics?
AMY-SL is used to measure alpha-amylase levels in serum, plasma or urine, providing important diagnostic information for conditions affecting the pancreas and salivary glands.

Why is alpha-amylase testing important?
Alpha-amylase levels can indicate acute pancreatitis, exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, or salivary gland disorders such as mumps and bacterial infections.

What sample types are compatible with AMY-SL?
AMY-SL is validated for use with serum, plasma, and urine samples in routine laboratory testing.

Is AMY-SL suitable for high-throughput clinical workflows?
Yes, AMY-SL is optimized for both emergency diagnostics and large-scale laboratory automation due to its fast response and reliable accuracy.

Can AMY-SL be used in differential diagnoses?
Absolutely. It assists in distinguishing between various abdominal and glandular disorders by evaluating alpha-amylase activity.

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In Vitro Diagnostics

Aziza Aknin
Key Account Manager