Terbium
High-purity rare earth metal for optical and energy innovations.
Delivers exceptional magnetic, optical, and thermal properties for advanced materials and sustainable technologies.
Terbium Metal
Terbium (chemical symbol: Tb, CAS 7440-27-9) is a rare earth metal from the lanthanide series, featuring a molar mass of 158.9 g/mol. It is a silvery metallic solid with a melting point of 1,359 °C and a boiling point of 3,230 °C, and a density of 8.23 g/cm³ at 25 °C. The metal is stable, non-combustible, and relatively resistant to oxidation under normal handling conditions.
Due to its unique electronic and magnetic characteristics, terbium plays an essential role in modern technology. It is widely used in phosphors for fluorescent and LED lighting, high-performance alloys, magneto-optical devices, and solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). These applications leverage terbium’s ability to enhance luminescence efficiency, magnetic responsiveness, and energy performance.
NAGASE supplies high-purity Terbium Metal globally for use in electronics, energy, and advanced materials industries, supported by comprehensive technical expertise and logistics solutions.
Applications
Terbium Metal is used in high-tech materials and energy systems requiring optical, magnetic, and thermal precision.
- Phosphors for fluorescent and LED lighting producing vivid green light
- Alloying additive for advanced magnetic and structural materials
- Magneto-optical devices for data storage and sensor technologies
- Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) improving efficiency and durability
- Energy-efficient and clean technology systems
Features
Terbium offers high stability, rare magnetic properties, and exceptional optical emission performance for advanced applications.
- Rare earth metal – Lanthanide element with unique electronic properties
- High-purity composition for demanding industrial and electronic use
- Thermally stable – Melting point 1,359 °C, boiling point 3,230 °C
- Non-combustible and air-stable under normal storage conditions
- Enhances green phosphor emission and solid-state efficiency
Frequently Asked Questions about Scandium Metal
Why is Terbium considered valuable despite being a lesser-known rare earth element?
Terbium is relatively scarce and challenging to extract in pure form. Its unique magnetic and electronic properties make it vital in phosphors, solid-state devices, and clean energy systems, increasing its industrial value.
How does Terbium contribute to energy and green technologies?
Terbium improves energy efficiency in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) and serves as a component in low-energy lighting phosphors, helping to reduce overall power consumption.
What are the main industrial applications of Terbium?
Terbium is used in phosphors, magneto-optical devices, high-performance alloys, and solid-state electronics, where it enhances optical output and material strength.
What storage and handling conditions are recommended for Terbium Metal?
Store terbium in tightly sealed containers in a cool, ventilated area, away from strong oxidizers. Although stable and non-combustible, it may oxidize slowly in air over time.
Does NAGASE supply Terbium Metal globally?
Yes, NAGASE provides high-purity Terbium Metal worldwide, offering technical support, supply chain reliability, and customized packaging solutions for industrial customers.






